Past Events May 9: Let’s start by discussing the medication that is still commonly used today to avoid unintended pregnancies. The first birth control pill was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on this day in 1960. This medication was marketed under the name Innovid-10 and was produced by GD Searle.
Who came up with the idea for the birth control pill?
It is widely believed that American lady and birth control activist Margaret Sanger invented the birth control pill. Sanger spent roughly fifty years fighting for this. She worked as a nurse.
The first clinic providing contraception opened.
She established the first birth control clinic in America in Brooklyn, New York, in 1916. At this period, the majority of nations on Earth still regarded abortion and birth control as illegal. This limited the clinic’s operating time to ten days.
Sanger was jailed for thirty days by a New York court the very next year. She wrote a book titled “Family Limitation” in 1914. Additionally, this book was prohibited. She had to leave the country after being sued.
Sanger first made the acquaintance of biologist Gregory Goodwin Pincus in 1950. She asked Pincus to work on the oral birth control pill during this encounter. Sanger made a really dangerous suggestion.
This day saw the approval of the pill.
But after much deliberation, Gregory Pincus and John Roque began developing birth control pills in 1953. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) received GD Searles’ application for clearance to manufacture birth control pills on October 29, 1959. The FDA gave it its approval on this day in 1960. On May 11, two days later, the FDA made public that it had approved its usage.
The usage of these tablets began to rise after that. Pills are still being used nowadays to avoid unintended pregnancies.
It was the first loan from the World Bank.
Let’s discuss the World Bank, which extends loans to various nations worldwide, in the second section of history. The first-ever loan from the World Bank to a nation occurred on this day in 1947. In actuality, this bank opened for business on June 25, 1946. France made the initial loan application. In order to rebuild its steel and coal factories, France applied for a 500 million dollar loan from the World Bank. The World Bank consented to provide France with $250 million.
In 1944, the World Bank was founded in New Hampshire, USA, during the Bretton Woods Conference. Its American headquarters are located in Washington. This bank was founded with the intention of lending money to low- and middle-income nations for their development initiatives. The World Bank has been providing financial assistance to underdeveloped nations ever since it was founded.
The World Bank provided funding to numerous nations in 2020 as well to address the initial wave of Corona. Additionally, the World Bank gave India a $1 billion emergency reserve.
The ‘political guru’ of Gandhiji was born.
We discuss the liberation warrior Mahatma Gandhi also regarded as his political master in the third section of history. Indeed, on this day in 1866, in the Ratnagiri area of Maharashtra, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, the independence warrior, social worker, and intellectual, was born. He is renowned for having done outstanding political and social work throughout the Indian independence movement. He received his degree from Elphinstone College in 1884. Following this, he began working as a political science and history teacher in a Pune school. He got in touch with social reformer Mahadev Govind Ranade during this period. He was impacted by Ranade’s thoughts all of his life.
At the age of 22, Gokhale was elected to the Bombay Legislative Council. With this, he entered the political arena.
He was admitted to the Congress in 1899. Gokhale was chosen to lead the Congress as its president in 1905. To advance Indian education, Gokhale established the Servants of India Society. Gokhale said that the key to becoming independent and self-sufficient is education. This club aimed to both teach and raise awareness of education among the youth. Gandhiji regarded Gokhale as his political mentor as well. ‘Dharmatma Gokhale’, a book authored by Gandhiji, was also on Gokhale.
The Taj Mahal, a representation of love, was ready.
On this day, it is reported, the Mughal emperor Shahjahan finished erecting the emblem of love he had begun to construct in honor of his Begum Mumtaz Mahal. On May 9, 1653, the Taj Mahal was finished after 22 years of arduous labor. Mumtaz Mahal, the third Begum of Shahjahan, is buried in the Taj Mahal. Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal in Mumtaz’s honor following her passing. It is reported that while Mumtaz Mahal was dying, she stated her desire to have a tomb constructed; hence, Shah Jahan constructed the Taj Mahal. White marble is used to build the Taj Mahal. At each of its four corners are four minarets. Shah Jahan summoned Baghdadi artisans. See More…..